Many alternative public cloud providers

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Finally, sovereign clouds sometimes offer fewer cloud services and features than typical public clouds. The differences in this regard are often small; in any large sovereign cloud, you’ll find the same basic infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) services, such as cloud servers and object storage, that you’d find in a public cloud. However, other specialized services may not be available in a sovereign cloud.

How do sovereign clouds work?
The specific features of a sovereign cloud can vary, but they typically offer the following:

Ensuring that data is stored in data centers located in a specific geopolitical region.
Ensuring that cloud provider employees (who may have access to data stored in the cloud) meet certain requirements, such as passing a background check or being citizens of a certain country.
An obligation of a cloud provider to undergo audits or comply with reporting requirements related to compliance requirements established by a particular country or other authority.
How to use sovereign cloud?
Most of the sovereign cloud services available today are provided by providers that also offer public cloud platforms, that is, alongside their standard offerings.

For example, AWS GovCloud is Amazon’s sovereign cloud solution designed specifically for U.S.-based organizations. Similarly, Azure offers Azure Government. Google doesn’t have a sovereign cloud platform per se, but it does offer a range of cloud services tailored to meet sovereign cloud needs.

, such as IBM and Oracle, also offer versions of sovereign cloud. So do some private cloud infrastructure providers, such as VMware.

(From January 1, 2025, a state unified cloud brazil mobile database will be launched in Russia . The state cloud will become a single complex for hosting and operating information systems and resources of various ministries and departments, state extra-budgetary funds, public-law companies, and socially oriented non-profit organizations. Its users will be able to safely store the necessary data. Russian software products and equipment that meet import substitution requirements will be used for operations. — Ed. ).

Building Your Own Sovereign Cloud
You can, of course, build your own sovereign cloud from scratch. This will require deploying a private cloud environment with controls that meet any data storage, personnel verification, or other requirements that are important to your business.

However, building a private cloud is not an easy task, and it becomes even more challenging if you need your private cloud to be sovereign.

Who needs or doesn't need a sovereign cloud?
Regardless of how you implement sovereign cloud, it's important to ensure that your organization truly needs it before you begin deploying it.